Source: OJ L, 2025/454, 10.3.2025Current language: EN
- Artificial intelligence act
Implementing acts
- Scientific panel of independent experts
Article 18 Procedure to issue qualified alerts
Summary What does Article 18 of the Scientific panel of independent experts say?
This article sets out the procedural requirements for the scientific panel to issue qualified alerts to the AI Office.
It establishes the internal decision-making threshold required before an alert can be sent, sets minimum content standards for those alerts, and places an obligation on the AI Office to provide the technical infrastructure through which alerts are managed.
It connects directly to Article 90 of Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, which governs the qualified alert mechanism more broadly, and to Article 8 of this Regulation, which allows the scientific panel to further refine these procedures through its rules of procedure.
Important points:
- A simple majority of the scientific panel's members must agree before a qualified alert can be issued to the AI Office.
- Qualified alerts must be duly reasoned and meet the minimum content requirements set out in Article 90(3) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1689.
- The AI Office is required to provide a dedicated secure interface supporting the sending, withdrawal, correction, modification, and closing of qualified alerts.
Springlex's summary of the article, a reading aid, not a substitute for the legal text.
A decision by at least a simple majority of the members of the scientific panel shall be necessary to issue a qualified alert to the AI Office pursuant to Article 90(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1689. The scientific panel may introduce more specific procedures in its rules of procedure referred to in Article 8.
Qualified alerts shall be duly reasoned and contain at least the information set out in Article 90(3) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1689.
The AI Office shall provide a dedicated interface for the secure transmission of qualified alerts. This interface shall contain at least the following functionalities:
sending qualified alerts pursuant to Article 90(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1689;
withdrawing qualified alerts, correcting information contained in qualified alerts, and modifying qualified alerts;
closing qualified alerts.
Relevant recitals
Recital 10 Issuance of qualified alerts
To ensure that the scientific panel can effectively issue qualified alerts to the AI Office pursuant to Article 90 of Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, the conditions, procedures and detailed arrangements for the issuance of such qualified alerts should be set out. The AI Office should provide a secure interface through which the scientific panel can transmit qualified alerts and the evidence supporting such alerts. Given the relevance and possible implications of a qualified alert for a provider of a general-purpose AI model, such an alert should require a decision by at least a simple majority of the members of the scientific panel.
Springlex and this text is meant purely as a documentation tool and has no legal effect. No liability is assumed for its content. The authentic version of this act is the one published in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Definition
provider
Definition
AI Office
Definition
AI system
Definition
general-purpose AI model