Source: OJ L, 2024/2494, 25.9.2024Current language: EN
Preamble Recitals
Recital 1Duty of cooperation with ESMA and EBA
Article 96(1) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 requires the competent authorities to cooperate closely with the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA), established by Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council(2), and with the European Banking Authority (EBA), established by Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council(3).
Recital 2Obligation to provide information to ESMA and EBA
Article 96(2) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 requires competent authorities to provide ESMA and EBA with all necessary information to carry out their duties, in accordance with Article 35 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council and with Article 35 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 respectively.
Recital 3Written and oral communication in information exchanges
Information should normally be exchanged in writing. However, oral communications should be possible in appropriate cases, including, in particular, before a written request for cooperation or exchange of information is sent, to provide information on an upcoming request for cooperation or exchange of information, or to discuss any issues that might make it difficult to comply with that request. In urgent cases, it should also be possible to orally communicate a request for cooperation or exchange of information, provided that such urgency is not due to a delay on the part of the submitting party.
Recital 4Transmission of unsolicited information under Regulation (EU) 2023/1114
Information that is not the subject of a specific request should be transmitted in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2023/1114, including on a voluntary basis, when the submitting body considers that information in its possession may be of use to another body. When transmitting unsolicited information, the submitting body should indicate the provision of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 under which it transmits that information in the form set out in the relevant Annex.
Recital 5Information requirements and justification for cooperation requests
A request should contain sufficient information about the subject matter of the cooperation or exchange of information and include the reasons for the request and its context, to enable the receiving body to easily and efficiently process the request. It should not be necessary for a submitting body to indicate the facts giving rise to the suspicion of infringement of Regulation EU) 2023/1114 that prompted the request where the requested information is necessary for that body to fulfil its duties.
Recital 6Confidentiality and personal data protection in exchanges
The procedure as well as the forms and templates used for the exchange of information and the provision of cooperation should ensure that any information exchanged or transmitted is kept confidential, and that rules with regard to the processing of personal data and the free movement of personal data are complied with.
Recital 7Regulation based on ESMA draft technical standards
This Regulation is based on the draft implementing technical standards developed by ESMA in close cooperation with EBA and submitted to the Commission.
Recital 8Consultation of the Securities and Markets Stakeholder Group
ESMA has requested the advice of the Securities and Markets Stakeholder Group established in accordance with Article 37 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010,
Recital 9Proportionality justification for absence of public consultation
ESMA has not conducted open public consultations on the draft implementing technical standards on which this Regulation is based, nor has it analysed the potential related costs and benefits of introducing such standards, as to have done so would have been highly disproportionate in relation to the scope and impact of those standards, taking into account that this Regulation would only affect those authorities and entities and would not affect market participants,
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Definition
placing of crypto-assets
Definition
official currency
Definition
distributed ledger
Definition
reception and transmission of orders for crypto-assets on behalf of clients
Definition
exchange of crypto-assets for funds
Definition
submitting body
Definition
consensus mechanism
Definition
operation of a trading platform for crypto-assets
Definition
e-money token
Definition
personal data
Definition
crypto-asset service
- providing custody and administration of crypto-assets on behalf of clients;
- operation of a trading platform for crypto-assets;
- exchange of crypto-assets for funds;
- exchange of crypto-assets for other crypto-assets;
- execution of orders for crypto-assets on behalf of clients;
- placing of crypto-assets;
- reception and transmission of orders for crypto-assets on behalf of clients;
- providing advice on crypto-assets;
- providing portfolio management on crypto-assets;
- providing transfer services for crypto-assets on behalf of clients;
Definition
offer to the public
Definition
providing advice on crypto-assets
Definition
offeror
Definition
execution of orders for crypto-assets on behalf of clients
Definition
crypto-asset service provider
Definition
crypto-asset
Definition
DLT network node
Definition
funds
Definition
client
Definition
asset-referenced token
Definition
issuer
Definition
exchange of crypto-assets for other crypto-assets
Definition
electronic money token
Definition
providing custody and administration of crypto-assets on behalf of clients
Definition
receiving body
Definition
providing transfer services for crypto-assets on behalf of clients
Definition
distributed ledger technology
Definition
competent authority
- designated by each Member State in accordance with Article 93 concerning offerors, persons seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens, issuers of asset-referenced tokens, or crypto-asset service providers;
- designated by each Member State for the application of Directive 2009/110/EC concerning issuers of e-money tokens;
Footnote 3
Footnote 2