Source: OJ L, 2025/1142, 10.6.2025Current language: EN
- Markets in crypto-assets
Crypto-asset service provider
- RTS on CASP conflicts of interest
Article 5 Policies and procedures on conflict of interest in the context of remuneration
In their conflict of interest policies and procedures referred to in Article 72(1) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114, crypto-asset service providers shall define and implement remuneration policies and procedures taking into account the interests of all their clients.
Crypto-asset service providers shall ensure that the remuneration policies and procedures referred to in paragraph 1:
do not create a conflict of interest or incentive that may lead the persons to whom they apply to favour their own interests or the crypto-asset service provider’s interests to the potential detriment of any client or that may lead the persons to whom they apply to favour their own interests to the detriment of the crypto-asset service provider;
appropriately mitigate conflicts of interest which may be caused by the award of variable remuneration and underlying key performance indicators and risk alignment mechanisms, including the pay out of instruments to employees or management body as part of the variable or fixed remuneration.
Crypto-asset service providers shall ensure that their remuneration policies and procedures referred to in paragraph 1 apply to all of the following:
their employees and any other natural person whose services are placed at the disposal and under the control of the crypto-asset service provider and who is involved in the provision of crypto-asset services by the crypto-asset service provider;
members of their management body;
any natural person directly involved in the provision of services to the crypto-asset service provider under an outsourcing arrangement for the purpose of the provision of crypto-asset services by the crypto-asset service provider.
The crypto-asset service provider’s remuneration procedures, policies and arrangements shall apply to persons referred to in paragraph 3 that have an impact, directly or indirectly, on crypto-asset services provided by the crypto-asset service providers or on its corporate behaviour, regardless of the type of clients, and to the extent that the remuneration of such persons and other relevantincentives may create a conflict of interest that encourages them to act against the interests of any of the crypto-asset service provider’s clients or to favour their own interests to the detriment of the crypto-asset service provider.
Relevant recitals
Recital 10 Remuneration practices avoiding client detriment
The remuneration of staff involved in the provision of crypto-asset services to clients can give rise to conflicts of interest. While crypto-asset service providers are free to determine their remuneration policies in general, they should ensure that their remuneration policies and practices do not create conflicts between the interests of clients and those of the crypto-asset service provider or connected persons and do not impair the ability of connected persons to carry out their duties and responsibilities in an independent and objective manner. To ensure the efficient and consistent application of the conflicts of interest requirements in the area of remuneration, the notion of remuneration should include all forms of payment and financial or non-financial benefits provided directly or indirectly by crypto-asset service providers to persons with an impact, directly or indirectly, on crypto-asset services provided by the crypto-asset service providers or on their corporate behaviour. Remuneration policies implemented in the context of conflict of interest policies should ensure that clients are treated fairly and their interests are not impaired by the remuneration practices adopted by the crypto-asset service providers in the short, medium or long term.
Springlex and this text is meant purely as a documentation tool and has no legal effect. No liability is assumed for its content. The authentic version of this act is the one published in the Official Journal of the European Union.
- providing custody and administration of crypto-assets on behalf of clients;
- operation of a trading platform for crypto-assets;
- exchange of crypto-assets for funds;
- exchange of crypto-assets for other crypto-assets;
- execution of orders for crypto-assets on behalf of clients;
- placing of crypto-assets;
- reception and transmission of orders for crypto-assets on behalf of clients;
- providing advice on crypto-assets;
- providing portfolio management on crypto-assets;
- providing transfer services for crypto-assets on behalf of clients;