Source: OJ L, 2025/1140, 10.6.2025

Current language: EN

Article 1 Definitions


For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions shall apply:

  1. transaction’ means the conclusion of an acquisition or disposal of crypto-assets other than the crypto-assets referred to in Article 2(3) and (4) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;

  2. undertaking a transaction’ means executing a transaction or transmitting an order for crypto-assets on behalf of a client;

  3. executing a transaction’ means providing any of the following services or performing any of the following activities that result in a transaction:

    1. reception and transmission of orders for crypto-assets on behalf of clients;

    2. execution of orders on behalf of clients;

    3. exchange of crypto-assets for funds or for other crypto-assets;

    4. making an investment decision in accordance with a discretionary mandate given by a client;

    5. transfer of crypto-assets to or from accounts.

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