Source: OJ L, 2025/415, 24.3.2025
Current language: EN
- Markets in crypto-assets
ART/EMT issuer
- RTS on stress test programmes
Article 2 Procedure
The competent authoritymeans one or more authorities:designated by each Member State in accordance with Article 93 concerning offerors, persons seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens, issuers of asset-referenced tokens, or crypto-asset service providers;designated by each Member State for the application of Directive 2009/110/EC concerning issuers of e-money tokens; of the home Member Statemeans:where the offeror or person seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens or e-money tokens has its registered office in the Union, the Member State where that offeror or person has its registered office;where the offeror or person seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens or e-money tokens has no registered office in the Union but does have one or more branches in the Union, the Member State chosen by that offeror or person from among the Member States where it has branches;where the offeror or person seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens or e-money tokens is established in a third country and has no branch in the Union, either the Member State where the crypto-assets are intended to be offered to the public for the first time or, at the choice of the offeror or person seeking admission to trading, the Member State where the first application for admission to trading of those crypto-assets is made;in the case of an issuer of asset-referenced tokens, the Member State where the issuer of asset-referenced tokens has its registered office;in the case of an issuer of e-money tokens, the Member State where the issuer of e-money tokens is authorised as a credit institution under Directive 2013/36/EU or as an electronic money institution under Directive 2009/110/EC;in the case of crypto-asset service providers, the Member State where the crypto-asset service provider has its registered office; (‘the competent authoritymeans one or more authorities:designated by each Member State in accordance with Article 93 concerning offerors, persons seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens, issuers of asset-referenced tokens, or crypto-asset service providers;designated by each Member State for the application of Directive 2009/110/EC concerning issuers of e-money tokens;’) shall provide an issuermeans a natural or legal person, or other undertaking, who issues crypto-assets; of asset-referenced tokensmeans a type of crypto-asset that is not an electronic money token and that purports to maintain a stable value by referencing another value or right or a combination thereof, including one or more official currencies; or e-money tokens with the draft of its decision to require the increase of own fundsmeans funds as defined in Article 4, point (25), of Directive (EU) 2015/2366; in accordance with Article 35(3) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 taking due account of the views expressed by the relevant issuermeans a natural or legal person, or other undertaking, who issues crypto-assets;.
The draft referred to in paragraph 1 shall set out:
the amount by which the own fundsmeans funds as defined in Article 4, point (25), of Directive (EU) 2015/2366; must be increased and the percentage higher than the amount of reserve of assetsmeans the basket of reserve assets securing the claim against the issuer; resulting from the application of Article 35(1), first subparagraph, point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114;
relevant reasoning as to the higher degree of risk;
whether that higher degree of risk can have a material impact on the financial situation of the issuermeans a natural or legal person, or other undertaking, who issues crypto-assets; or on the financial stability of the wider financial system;
whether that higher degree of risk is independent from the relevant issuermeans a natural or legal person, or other undertaking, who issues crypto-assets;’s governance or business model;
the timeframe within which the relevant issuermeans a natural or legal person, or other undertaking, who issues crypto-assets; shall increase its own fundsmeans funds as defined in Article 4, point (25), of Directive (EU) 2015/2366; in accordance with Article 3.
The issuermeans a natural or legal person, or other undertaking, who issues crypto-assets; of asset-referenced tokensmeans a type of crypto-asset that is not an electronic money token and that purports to maintain a stable value by referencing another value or right or a combination thereof, including one or more official currencies; or e-money tokens shall express its views on any of the elements referred to in paragraph 2 within 25 working days of receipt of the draft.
The competent authoritymeans one or more authorities:designated by each Member State in accordance with Article 93 concerning offerors, persons seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens, issuers of asset-referenced tokens, or crypto-asset service providers;designated by each Member State for the application of Directive 2009/110/EC concerning issuers of e-money tokens; shall notify the issuermeans a natural or legal person, or other undertaking, who issues crypto-assets; of asset-referenced tokensmeans a type of crypto-asset that is not an electronic money token and that purports to maintain a stable value by referencing another value or right or a combination thereof, including one or more official currencies; or e-money tokens of its final decision containing the elements listed in paragraph 2.
The issuermeans a natural or legal person, or other undertaking, who issues crypto-assets; of asset-referenced tokensmeans a type of crypto-asset that is not an electronic money token and that purports to maintain a stable value by referencing another value or right or a combination thereof, including one or more official currencies; or e-money tokens shall submit to the competent authoritymeans one or more authorities:designated by each Member State in accordance with Article 93 concerning offerors, persons seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens, issuers of asset-referenced tokens, or crypto-asset service providers;designated by each Member State for the application of Directive 2009/110/EC concerning issuers of e-money tokens; within 25 working days of receipt of the decision referred to in paragraph 4, a detailed plan on how its own fundsmeans funds as defined in Article 4, point (25), of Directive (EU) 2015/2366; are to be increased within the timeframe set by the competent authoritymeans one or more authorities:designated by each Member State in accordance with Article 93 concerning offerors, persons seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens, issuers of asset-referenced tokens, or crypto-asset service providers;designated by each Member State for the application of Directive 2009/110/EC concerning issuers of e-money tokens;. The plan shall contain the following:
time-bound steps, specific measures and procedures to carry out the increase within the set timeframe;
the confirmation that the envisaged use of own fundsmeans funds as defined in Article 4, point (25), of Directive (EU) 2015/2366; items and instruments to comply with the increased requirement fully meet the conditions set out in Article 35(2) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114.
Where the timeframe referred to in Article 3 set for the completion of the increase of own fundsmeans funds as defined in Article 4, point (25), of Directive (EU) 2015/2366; is longer than three months, the issuermeans a natural or legal person, or other undertaking, who issues crypto-assets; of asset-referenced tokensmeans a type of crypto-asset that is not an electronic money token and that purports to maintain a stable value by referencing another value or right or a combination thereof, including one or more official currencies; or e-money tokens shall inform the competent authoritiesmeans one or more authorities:designated by each Member State in accordance with Article 93 concerning offerors, persons seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens, issuers of asset-referenced tokens, or crypto-asset service providers;designated by each Member State for the application of Directive 2009/110/EC concerning issuers of e-money tokens; on a monthly basis on the plan’s implementation progress.
The issuermeans a natural or legal person, or other undertaking, who issues crypto-assets; of asset-referenced tokensmeans a type of crypto-asset that is not an electronic money token and that purports to maintain a stable value by referencing another value or right or a combination thereof, including one or more official currencies; or e-money tokens shall inform the competent authoritymeans one or more authorities:designated by each Member State in accordance with Article 93 concerning offerors, persons seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens, issuers of asset-referenced tokens, or crypto-asset service providers;designated by each Member State for the application of Directive 2009/110/EC concerning issuers of e-money tokens; immediately in case any step or procedure cannot be achieved within the timeframe respecting the requirements set out in Article 3.
The competent authoritymeans one or more authorities:designated by each Member State in accordance with Article 93 concerning offerors, persons seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens, issuers of asset-referenced tokens, or crypto-asset service providers;designated by each Member State for the application of Directive 2009/110/EC concerning issuers of e-money tokens; shall closely monitor the implementation of the plan.
Where a college referred to in Article 119(1) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 has been set up, the competent authoritymeans one or more authorities:designated by each Member State in accordance with Article 93 concerning offerors, persons seeking admission to trading of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens, issuers of asset-referenced tokens, or crypto-asset service providers;designated by each Member State for the application of Directive 2009/110/EC concerning issuers of e-money tokens; shall keep the European Banking Authority informed of all the information referred to in paragraphs 2 to 8, including the draft and the final decision, the plan and any relevant updates.
Springlex and this text is meant purely as a documentation tool and has no legal effect. No liability is assumed for its content. The authentic version of this act is the one published in the Official Journal of the European Union.